25/09/2012

Flood or drought - who knows!


Photo source: BBC news
The wet summer raises the vital question. Is this a statistical anomaly and unlikely to be repeated for another 100 years or is it a sign of things to come?

The question is vital for the water industry. To date most of the thinking about the impact of climate change has assumed that the UK will have generally drier summers especially in the South East. Already massive investment is underway to improve resilience and increase water supplies. Bristol Water are planning a new reservoir yet the current one is currently literally overflowing.

IF the impact of climate change is to move the gulf stream north and this year’s wet summer becomes the norm that has massive implications. Already the signs are that this year will see the worst bathing water results for at least 10 years. Major tourist beaches likely to fail the standard include Bude, Exmouth, Weston –super-Mare and Blackpool.

With the tougher bathing water standards being introduced in 2015 and the new requirement to display visible signs warning the public not to enter the water the potential impact on some of Britain’s major tourist beaches is disastrous. People will vote with their feet and go elsewhere. Massive investment will be needed to cope with the storm water and reduce flooding incidents.

The answer is that no one knows what is likely to happen to the weather. This is probably the worst position for the water companies as it means their plans will have to allow for the two possible extremes. If both dryer summers and wetter summers are realistic possible outcomes this will require investment to both improve water supplies and manage floods. The result will be much higher water bills something none wants.

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